Battle — Fourth District affirmed the criminal judgment without a written explanation

Case
Josiah Battle v. State of Florida
Court
Florida Fourth District Court of Appeal
Judge
Gerber, C.J. (Charlie Crist, 2009); Klingensmith, J. (Rick Scott, 2013); Rebecca White, Associate Judge (appointment info not available)
Date Decided
November 4, 2026
Docket No.
4D2025-2103
Topics
Criminal Appeals; Per Curiam Affirmance; Appellate Review
Source
Read the full opinion

Background

Josiah Battle appealed from a judgment of the Circuit Court for the Seventeenth Judicial Circuit in Palm Beach County. Circuit Judge Frank Ledee presided over the underlying case, docketed as No. 062024CF009577A88810.

The Fourth District’s brief opinion does not identify Battle’s conviction, sentence, appellate arguments, or the facts underlying the prosecution. Battle was represented on appeal by the Public Defender’s Office, and the State was represented by the Attorney General’s Office.

The Court’s Holding

The Fourth District Court of Appeal affirmed the circuit court’s judgment in a per curiam opinion. Chief Judge Gerber, Judge Klingensmith, and Associate Judge Rebecca White concurred.

The court provided no factual analysis or extended explanation. It cited Nelson v. State, 195 So. 2d 853 (Fla. 1967), and Fleming v. State, 414 So. 3d 175 (Fla. 4th DCA 2025), review denied, 2026 WL 658959 (Fla. Mar. 9, 2026), as support for affirmance.

Key Takeaways

  • The Fourth District affirmed the circuit court’s judgment.
  • The per curiam opinion did not disclose the underlying facts, issues raised, or reasoning beyond its citations to Nelson and Fleming.
  • The decision was not final until disposition of any timely filed motion for rehearing.

Why It Matters

The ruling leaves the circuit court’s judgment intact. Because the opinion contains no substantive discussion, its significance must be understood through the authorities it cites rather than through new factual or legal analysis.

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