Robinson v. State — Florida First DCA affirms criminal conviction from Baker County Circuit Court

Case
Brian L. Robinson v. State of Florida
Court
Florida First District Court of Appeal
Date Decided
June 22, 2026
Docket No.
1D2024-1388
Topics
Criminal Appeal, Per Curiam Affirmance, Baker County

Background

Brian L. Robinson was convicted in the Circuit Court for Baker County, Florida, the Honorable Phillip Pena presiding. Robinson was represented at trial and on appeal by the Office of the Public Defender, Second Judicial Circuit. Following his conviction, Robinson appealed to the Florida First District Court of Appeal, challenging the proceedings below.

The State of Florida was represented on appeal by the Office of the Attorney General. The specific grounds raised by Robinson on appeal are not recited in the court’s disposition, which took the form of a per curiam affirmance without written opinion.

The Court’s Holding

The First District Court of Appeal, in a per curiam opinion joined by Chief Judge Osterhaus and Judges Roberts and Neff, affirmed the judgment of the Baker County Circuit Court in its entirety. The court issued no written opinion explaining its reasoning, which is consistent with Florida appellate practice for cases that present no new or unsettled questions of law.

The decision is not yet final and remains subject to rehearing or clarification upon the timely filing of a motion under Florida Rules of Appellate Procedure 9.330 or 9.331.

Key Takeaways

  • The Baker County Circuit Court’s judgment against Brian L. Robinson was affirmed without written opinion by a unanimous three-judge panel.
  • Per curiam affirmances without opinion signal that the appellate court found no reversible error warranting discussion.
  • The decision is not yet final pending the expiration of the rehearing period under Fla. R. App. P. 9.330 and 9.331.

Why It Matters

While this per curiam affirmance establishes no new legal precedent, it represents the final appellate resolution of Robinson’s criminal case absent a motion for rehearing or further review. For practitioners, it illustrates the First DCA’s routine disposition of criminal appeals where no unsettled legal question is presented.

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